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Table 2: Trial Phase and Number of Drugs Studied in the 224 MBC Clinical Trials



             Trial Category                   No. of Trials  No. of Drugs   No. of   No. of   No. of   No. of
                                                          under Study*   Phase I   Phase   Phase II  Phase
                                                                                   I/II             III

             Targeted Trials Assigned to Hallmark of
             Cancer Category (n=162)
             1. Sustaining Proliferative Signaling
             (n=95)
                                        Total         95             69        41        7      38        9
                                 PI3/Akt/mTOR         37             26         17       4      13        3
                                         JAK           2              1          0       1       1        0
                                       Notch           3              2         3        0        0       0
                              RAF/MEK/ERK/ALK          4              4         2        0       2        0
                                         IGF            1             1         0        1        0       0
                                 ERB receptors        29             20         11       0      13        5
                            Hormone-mediated           13            10         6        0       6        1
                                PTEN Mutation           1             1         1        0        0       0
                                       Other           5              4         1        1       3        0
             2. Evading Growth Suppressors (n=9)
                Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitors     9              3         3        2       1        3
             3. Inducing Angiogenesis (n=4)                                                          
                         VEGF Signaling Inhibitors     4              4         3        0        0       1
             4. Resisting Cell Death (n=1)                                                           
                    IAP (Inhibit apoptosis proteins)    1             1         1        0        0       0
             5. Enabling Replicative Immortality
             (n=0)                                                                                   
                           Telomerase Inhibitors        0             0          0       0        0       0
             6. Genome Instability and Mutation
             (n=25)                                                                                  
                                        Total         25             10         11       6       4        4
                                PARP Inhibitors        16             5         8        3       3        2
                                HDAC Inhibitors        8              4         3        3        0       2
                                       Other            1             1          0       0       1        0

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